Gukata gazi imashini ikata gaz ni inzira yo gutwika ibyuma: icya mbere, icyuma gishyuha hejuru y’umuriro wacyo hamwe na flake ya oxy-acetylene, hanyuma umwuka wa ogisijeni ukabije urafungura, icyuma kizaka cyane muri ogisijeni , na okiside ikorwa no gutwikwa ni ogisijeni yumuvuduko mwinshi uhuha, kandi ubushyuhe buturuka kumuriro bukomeza gushyushya icyuma.
Nibihe bisabwa ibikoresho byo gukata imashini ikata gazi byujuje?
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwirinda gukoresha imashini ikata gazi?
Nigute ushobora gukoresha imashini ikata gazi kugirango ikore groove?
Nibihe bisabwa ibikoresho byo gukata imashini ikata gazi byujuje?
Igikorwa cyo guca gaze ya mashini yo guca gazi ninzira yo gushyushya, gutwikwa no guhuha, ariko ntabwo ibyuma byose bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa muriki gikorwa.Gusa ibyuma byujuje ibisabwa bikurikira birashobora kugabanywa gaze.
1. Ingingo yo gutwika ibyuma muri ogisijeni igomba kuba munsi yu gushonga;
2. Ingingo yo gushonga ya oxyde yicyuma igomba kuba munsi yumushonga wicyuma mugihe cyo guca gaze;
3. Gutwika ibyuma mugukata ogisijeni bigomba kuba reaction idasanzwe;
4. Ubushyuhe bwumuriro wicyuma ntibugomba kuba hejuru cyane;
5. Hariho umwanda muke mubyuma bibangamira inzira yo guca gaze no kunoza ubukana bwicyuma.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwirinda gukoresha imashini ikata gazi?
Gukata gazi imashini ikata gaze mubusanzwe ikoreshwa gusa mubyuma bya karubone nkeya, ibyuma bito bito hamwe na titanium na titanium.Gukata gazi nuburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwo gukata ubushyuhe mubyiciro bitandukanye byinganda, cyane cyane gukata intoki byoroshye kandi byoroshye gukoresha.
Ibisabwa byingenzi kugirango ukoreshe imashini ikata gazi, aho gutwika ibintu bigomba gutemwa biri munsi yacyo.Niba ingingo yo gutwika irenze hejuru yo gushonga, izashonga mbere yo gutwikwa, kandi igice cyashongeshejwe kizatwarwa, kugirango icyuma kidashobora kugera aho cyaka., ntishobora gucibwa.Uku niko bimeze kumyuma.Gushonga icyuma hamwe na karubone ya 0.7% ihwanye nu muriro.Niba ibirimo karubone birenze agaciro, kugabanya gaze ntibishobora gukoreshwa.Ibirimo bya karubone byuma ni 2% kugeza 4%.
Nigute ushobora gukoresha imashini ikata gaz kugirango ikore ibinono?
Koresha urumuri runini, kandi urumuri rugoramye gato mu cyerekezo gukata bigenda.Genda gahoro.
Ubwa mbere, ukoresha propane, iri munsi ya karori.Icya kabiri, urumuri ntirushyuha mu buryo buhagaritse iyo groove yaciwe, kandi ubushyuhe bwo hejuru buri hasi.Icya gatatu, gukata ogisijeni ikuraho ubushyuhe burenze ubwo butanga mugihe cyo gutwikwa, bikagabanya ubushyuhe bwubuso.Kubwibyo, guhora ushushe, gutwika no guhuha ntibishoboka.Ku buso busa n'umwobo.Ntabwo ari byiza.
Niba guhora ukata, ibi bizashira buhoro buhoro uko ubushyuhe bwicyuma buzamuka buhoro buhoro.Iyi phenomenon irashobora kandi gukurwaho no gushyushya.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-01-2021
