Ipitingi igira uruhare mubikorwa bya metallurgjique bigoye hamwe nimpinduka zumubiri nubumara mugihe cyo gusudira, ahanini bikemura ibibazo bya electrode yoroheje mugihe cyo gusudira, bityo igifuniko nacyo nikimwe mubintu byingenzi byerekana ubwiza bwicyuma.
Igikoresho cya electrode: bivuga igipfundikizo gifatanye kimwe hejuru yubuso bwo gusudira muguhuza ibintu bifite ingano nziza nibintu bitandukanye byumubiri nubumara.
Uruhare rwububiko bwa electrode: gukora slag ifite ibintu bifatika bifatika nubumara nkibishonga, gushiramo, ubucucike, hamwe na alkaline mugihe cyo gusudira, kugirango habeho gutwikwa neza arc, kugirango ibyuma bitonyanga byoroshye guhinduka, kandi bibe kuzenguruka akarere ka arc hamwe na pisine yashongeshe Kurema ikirere kugirango urinde ahantu ho gusudira, kandi ubone uburyo bwiza bwo gusudira no gukora.
Birashoboka kandi kongeramo deoxidizers, ibintu bivangavanze cyangwa ingano yifu yifu yicyuma kugirango bishoboke kugirango bishoboke gukora ibyuma bisudira cyangwa kunoza imikorere.
Ibikoresho byo gusudira Xinfa bifite ireme ryiza, nyamuneka reba ibisobanuro:https://www.xinfatools.com/ gusudira-ibikoresho/
Ihame rya elegitoronike ya elegitoronike 1. Uruhu rwibiyobyabwenge 2. Intandaro yo kugurisha 3. Gazi ikingira 4. Arc 5. Ikidendezi gishonga 6. Ibikoresho fatizo 7. Weld 8. Igikoresho cyo gusudira 9. Icyapa 10. Ibitonyanga
Ibikoresho bitandukanye bibisi bishobora kugabanywamo:
(1) stabilisateur arc
Igikorwa nyamukuru nugukora electrode yoroshye gukubita arc no gukomeza arc gutwika neza mugihe cyo gusudira. Ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa nka arc stabilisateur arc nibintu ahanini birimo umubare munini wibintu byoroshye ionisiyoneri ifite ubushobozi buke bwa ionisation, nka feldspar, ikirahuri cyamazi, rutile, dioxyde de titanium, marble, mika, ilmenite, kugabanya ilmenite, nibindi.
(2) Umukozi utanga gaz
Gazi ibora munsi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa arc, ikora ikirere gikingira, ikingira arc nicyuma cya pisine cyashongeshejwe, kandi ikarinda kwinjiza ogisijeni na azote mu kirere gikikije. Ibikoresho bitanga ingufu zikoreshwa cyane ni karubone (nka marble, dolomite, magnesite, barium karubone, nibindi) nibintu kama (nkifu yinkwi, krahisi, selile, resin, nibindi).
(3) Deoxidizer (izwi kandi kugabanya agent)
Binyuze mu buryo bwa chimique metallurgical reaction mugikorwa cyo gusudira, umwuka wa ogisijeni uri mucyuma gisudira uragabanuka, kandi imikorere yicyuma gisudira iratera imbere. Deoxidizers ni ibyuma bivangwa nicyuma hamwe nifu yicyuma kirimo ibintu bifitanye isano na ogisijeni. Ubusanzwe deoxidizeri ikoreshwa harimo ferromanganese, ferrosilicon, ferrotitanium, ferroaluminium, hamwe na silicon-calcium.
(4) Amashanyarazi
Igikorwa nyamukuru nugutezimbere plastike, elastique hamwe nubworoherane bwikibiriti mugikorwa cyo gutwikira imashini ya electrode, kuzamura ubwiza bwikariso ya electrode, no gutuma ubuso bwa electrode butwikiriye neza bitavunitse. Muri rusange, ibikoresho bifite ubuhanga bworoshye, kunyerera cyangwa ibintu bimwe na bimwe byo kwaguka nyuma yo gufata amazi byatoranijwe, nka mika, ibumba ryera, dioxyde ya titanium, ifu ya talcum, ikirahuri cyamazi akomeye, selile, nibindi.
(5) imiti ivanga
Ikoreshwa mukwishyura igihombo cyatwitse cyibintu bivangwa mugihe cyo gusudira no guhinduranya ibintu bivanga muri weld kugirango harebwe imiterere yimiti nibintu byicyuma. Ferroalloys zitandukanye (nka ferromanganese, ferrosilicon, ferrochrome, ibyuma, ferrovanadium, ferroniobium, ferroboron, isi idasanzwe ferrosilicon, nibindi) cyangwa ibyuma byera (nka manganese yicyuma, chromium yicyuma, ifu ya nikel, ifu ya tungsten, nibindi). ukurikije ibikenewe. gutegereza).
(6) Umukozi udindiza
Mugihe cyo gusudira, irashobora gukora slag ifite ibintu bimwe na bimwe bifatika nubumara, kurinda ibitonyanga byo gusudira hamwe nicyuma cya pisine cyashongeshejwe, kandi bigateza imbere gusudira. Ibikoresho bibisi bikoreshwa nka slagging birimo marble, fluorite, dolomite, magnesia, feldspar, Icyondo cyera, mika, quartz, rutile, dioxyde ya titanium, ilmenite, nibindi.
(7) Binder
Kora ibikoresho byo gutwikisha bihujwe neza nu gusudira, hanyuma ukore electrode igira imbaraga runaka nyuma yo gukama. Ntabwo igira ingaruka mbi kuri pisine yashongeshejwe nicyuma cyo gusudira mugihe cyo gusudira metallurgie. Ububiko bukoreshwa cyane ni ikirahuri cyamazi (potasiyumu, sodium hamwe nikirahure cyamazi kivanze), fenolike r
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-08-2023
