Nubwo ibikoresho bya MIG bikoreshwa bisa nkibice bito mubikorwa byo gusudira, birashobora kugira ingaruka nini. Mubyukuri, burya uburyo bwo gusudira butoranya kandi bugakomeza ibyo bikoresha birashobora kumenya uburyo ibikorwa byo gusudira bitanga umusaruro kandi bigira akamaro - nigihe ibyo bimara bimara.
Hano haribikorwa bike byiza buri mukoresha wo gusudira agomba kumenya mugihe cyo guhitamo no kubungabunga nozzles, inama zo kuvugana, kugumana imitwe na gaze ya gaze, na kabili.
Nozzles
Kubera ko nozzles iyobora gaze ikingira ikidendezi cyo gusudira kugirango irinde kwanduza ikirere, ni ngombwa ko gazi itabangamirwa.
Nozzles igomba guhanagurwa kenshi gashoboka - byibuze izindi nziga zose zo gusudira mugikorwa cyo gusudira robot - kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwa spatter bishobora gutera gaze nabi ya gaz cyangwa bigatera umuvuduko muke hagati yumuntu uhuza na nozzle. Buri gihe usubiremo amajwi hanyuma ukureho spatter yose hamwe nicyuma cyabigenewe cyo gukata kugirango wirinde kwangirika no kwirinda kuyihindura burundu. Ndetse iyo ukoresheje sitasiyo ya reamer cyangwa nozzle, jya ugenzura buri gihe nozzle kugirango ifatanye neza, ibyambu bya gaze byahagaritswe hamwe na karubasi yabantu mbere na nyuma yo kuyikoresha. Kubikora byongeweho uburinzi kugirango birinde gazi mbi ishobora kugira ingaruka kumiterere ya weld.
Akenshi, iyo spatter yumiye kuri nozzle, bivuze ko ubuzima bwa nozzle bwarangiye. Tekereza gukoresha spray yihuse yo kurwanya anti-spatter byibuze ikindi cyiciro cyose cyo gusubiramo. Mugihe ukoresheje aya mazi ufatanije na reamer, witondere ko sprayer itigera itera inseri, kuko igisubizo kizangirika ceramic compound cyangwa fiberglass imbere muri nozzle.
Kubushuhe bwo hejuru bwo gusudira robot, gusabwa ibintu biremereye cyane. Wibuke ko, mugihe umuringa wumuringa ukusanya bike, nawo ntushobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe kuruta umuringa. Ariko rero, spatter byoroshye byoroshye gukomera kumuringa. Hitamo ibice bya nozzle ukurikije porogaramu - hitamo niba aribyiza guhinduranya kenshi hejuru yumuringa utwika vuba cyangwa ugahora usubiramo umuringa wumuringa umara igihe kirekire ariko ugakusanya spatter nyinshi.
Menyesha Inama na Diffusers
Mubisanzwe inama yo guhuza irashira mugace kamwe cyangwa kuruhande rumwe mbere, ukurikije uruziga rwo gusudira nuburyo rukomeye | wire ni. Gukoresha inama zo guhuza zishobora kuzunguruka muri gaze ya gaze (cyangwa kugumana umutwe) birashobora gufasha kuramba kuramba - kandi birashoboka ko byikuba kabiri ubuzima bwa serivisi.
Buri gihe ugenzure inama zo guhuza hamwe na gaze ya gazi mbere na nyuma yo gukoreshwa kugirango umenye neza ko amasano yose ari mukanya. Mugihe ukoresheje anti-spatter yamazi, genzura buri gihe ibyambu bya gaze muri diffuzeri ya gaze kugirango uhagarike, kandi buri gihe ugenzure kandi usimbuze O-impeta nimpeta zigumana ibyuma bifata nozzle mu mwanya. Impeta zishaje zirashobora gutera amajwi kugwa cyangwa guhinduranya imyanya aho ihurira na gaze ya gaze.
Ibikurikira, menya neza ko ibice byose bihuye. Kurugero, mugihe ukoresheje igitekerezo cyoroshye cyo guhuza inama, menya neza ko cyahujwe na diffuzeri ihujwe ihuye. Niba ibikorwa byo gusudira bya robo bisaba guhamagarira umutwe uremereye, menya neza ko ubihuza ninama ziremereye.
Ubwanyuma, burigihe hitamo impanuro ikwiye ya diametre yo guhuza insinga ikoreshwa. Menya neza ko ibyuma byoroheje cyangwa ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bishobora guhamagarira inama yo guhuza hamwe na diameter ntoya imbere ugereranije nubunini bwinsinga. Ntuzigere na rimwe ushidikanya kugisha inama tekinoroji cyangwa umuntu ugurisha kugirango umenye inama yo guhuza hamwe na gazi ya diffuzeri ihuza neza nibisabwa.
Intsinga
Buri gihe ugenzure torque yumubiri wumubiri hamwe nibikoresho byanyuma, kuko insinga zidakwiriye zishobora gutera ubushyuhe bukabije kandi bigatuma imbunda ya robot MIG yananirwa hakiri kare. Mu buryo nk'ubwo, buri gihe ugenzure insinga zose hamwe nubutaka.
Irinde ubuso butajegajega n'impande zikarishye zishobora gutera amarira na nike mu ikoti rya kabili; ibi birashobora kandi gutuma imbunda inanirwa imburagihe. Ntuzigere uhinduranya insinga zirenze izisabwa nuwabikoze. Mubyukuri, kugoreka gukomeye no kuzunguruka mu nsinga bigomba guhora twirinze. Akenshi igisubizo cyiza nuguhagarika ibiryo byinsinga kuri boom cyangwa trolley, bityo bikuraho umubare munini wunamye kandi bigatuma umugozi utagaragara neza kubudodo bushyushye cyangwa izindi ngaruka zishobora gutera kugabanuka cyangwa kugunama.
Kandi, ntuzigere wibiza umurongo mugusukura ibishishwa kuko bizonona umugozi na jacket yo hanze, bigabanya igihe cyo kubaho byombi. Ariko kora rimwe na rimwe ubisohokane n'umwuka uhumanye.
Hanyuma, koresha anti-gufata kumirongo yose ifatanye kugirango urebe neza ko amashanyarazi agenda neza kandi ibintu byose bihuza bikomeza.
Wibuke, muguhitamo ibice byuzuzanya kandi ukabyitaho neza, ntibishoboka gusa kongera umusaruro numusaruro wibikorwa byo gusudira bya robo, ariko kandi birashoboka kugabanya igihe cyateganijwe no kongera inyungu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-04-2023
