Ubwa mbere, ibyiza byo gusya urudodo:
1) Gukata urudodo rumenya neza-gutondeka neza kandi neza. Iyo ukoresheje kanda mugukata urudodo, ubunyangamugayo bwumwobo wo hasi buraboneka, bigatuma kugabanuka kwurudodo no gukomera. Gukoresha insyo yo gusya irashobora kugira umwanya munini wo kuvanaho chip, kubera ko ari isano iri hagati yo gutunganya urusyo, kandi irashobora gutahura umwobo wogosha hamwe nubuso bukabije.
2) Gutuza no gushyira mu gaciro gutunganya umwobo. Mubihe byashize, kumena kanseri yakoreshejwe kenshi mugihe cyo gukata bishobora gutera kunanirwa. Gukata insyo zishobora kugera kumurongo uhamye bitewe nibikoresho biranga insanganyamatsiko.
3) Biroroshye kuvanaho mugihe habaye kunanirwa. Ikibazo kinini mugihe ukoresheje igikanda mugutunganya umwobo nu mirimo yo gukuraho mugihe cyo kumeneka. Mugihe kidashoboka ko urusyo ruvunika, rushobora gukurwaho byoroshye.
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5) Uburyo bwo gutwikira bwakoreshejwe kugirango hongerwe ubushyuhe bwigikoresho;
6) Igishushanyo cya spiral na blade igishushanyo mbonera cyo gusya urudodo rufite ubuso bworoshye, ntabwo byoroshye gukata, byongera ubukana bwigikoresho, kandi birashobora kuzirikana gukomera no gukuramo ibikoresho; ituma igikoresho gikata byoroshye kandi byoroshye gukuramo chip;
7) gusya ibirango byo gusya bikwiranye no gutunganya aluminium, umuringa, icyuma, ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibyuma bivanze, ibyuma, ibyuma byoroheje, titanium, amavuta yubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe no kuvura ubushyuhe bipfa ibyuma nibindi bikoresho. Gukata insanganyamatsiko zitandukanye zikoreshwa mugutunganya ibikoresho bitandukanye;
8) Gukata urudodo rusya rufite ibisobanuro bihanitse, kandi ibisabwa gutunganya neza birashobora kugerwaho hifashishijwe indishyi zibikoresho; kandi gutunganya neza imikorere yo gusya insinga irarenze cyane iy'ikanda;
9) Kurangiza icyuma gisya urudodo nibyiza, amenyo yo gusya yo gutema urudodo aruta urwa kanda, kandi ubuzima bwo gutunganya ni burebure, kandi ntamwanya wo kugabanya guhindura ibikoresho;
10) Kanda biroroshye kumeneka no gutera igihombo cyakazi cyangwa gusiba. Gukata insyo zoroshye ntabwo byoroshye kumeneka.
11) Gukata urudodo rusya rushobora gusya hepfo yumutemeri mugihe rutunganya umwobo uhumye, kandi kubikoresho bimwe na bimwe, imashini isya irashobora kubona gucukura, gusya, no gutobora mugice kimwe;
12) Gukata urudodo rushobora gutunganya imigozi yimbere ninyuma yuburyo butandukanye bwo kuzunguruka, kandi icyuma gisya urudodo gishobora gukoreshwa kumyobo yomudodo iterwa numutwe utandukanye wurudodo rumwe;
13) Nubwo icyuma gisya insinga kidashaje mugutunganya kwambere, birashobora gukosorwa mugukora igikoresho; mugihe cyo gutunganya ibyobo binini bifatanye,;
14) Iyo urudodo rwo gusya rukata rugabanije, rufite ifu ngufi ya poro kandi ntakintu gifatika; gukata amenyo atuzuye, gukata imashini no gukata ni bito; gufatisha biroroshye, kandi ER, HSK, hydraulic, hamwe no kwagura ubushyuhe hamwe nabafite kugabanya bishobora gukoreshwa;
Icya kabiri, ihitamo ryo gutoranya urudodo
1) Gukomera kw'ibikoresho: ibikoresho-bikomeye-hafi ya HRC40. Niba ibikoresho birenze ubu bukomere, koresha umutemeri muremure cyane wo gusya, ni ukuvuga amenyo abiri cyangwa amenyo atatu yo gusya. Mugutunganya munsi ya HRC40, koresha ibisanzwe byuzuye amenyo cyangwa amenyo atatu yo gusya. gusya.
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15) Uburebure bwinsanganyamatsiko: Ihame ryibanze gukurikiza nuko uburebure bwurudodo butagomba kurenza inshuro 4 diameter. Niba uburebure bwurudodo buri mubihe 4, gerageza uhitemo karbide ikomeye yo gusya. Ingaruka yo gukoresha ni nziza. Niba irenze inshuro 4 diameter, ibisobanuro bimwe birashobora gutegurwa, ibikoresho byo gusya insanganyamatsiko birashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ibyo abakiriya bakeneye.
16) Diameter yo gukata urusyo: Hitamo umurambararo wa diametre yo gusya hafi yubunini bwurwobo rudodo rugomba gutunganywa. Kurugero, gutunganya umwobo urudodo rwa M12 × 1.5, byombi φ8.2 na φ10 birashobora gutunganywa, kandi haratoranijwe diameter yumutemeri wo gusya hamwe na φ10, ifite ubukana bwiza.
17) Hitamo ibikoresho byo gusya ukurikije ibikoresho bigomba gutunganywa. Kurugero, JK10CA ikwiranye no gutunganya HRC40 no hejuru hamwe na titanium zimwe na zimwe, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ibishishwa byo mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru, nibindi, JK20CB ibereye gutunganya ibikoresho byoroshye munsi ya HRC40, naho JK10F ikwiranye no gutunganya ibyuma bidafite fer nibindi bikoresho .
18) Ingano yinsanganyamatsiko: Niba ugomba guhitamo icyuma gikonjesha cyangwa icyuma gisya urudodo rusanzwe, muri rusange, icyuma gikonjesha cya karbide gikoreshwa munsi ya M12, kandi icyuma gikozwe muburyo bwihariye bwo gutondagura urudodo rusabwa mubisanzwe. Birumvikana ko ibyo umukiriya asabwa hamwe nibidukikije bitunganyirizwa nabyo bigomba kwitabwaho. Kurugero, mugihe kurangiza bisabwa kuba birebire, hagomba gutoranywa urudodo rwibanze rwo gusya.
7) Imbere yo gukonjesha imbere yo gukonjesha cyangwa gukonjesha hanze yo gukonjesha: Gukata insyo yo gukonjesha imbere ntibisabwa, nka: gutunganya ibikoresho bikomeye cyane, ibikoresho bigoye cyane gutunganya, insinga zimbitse cyangwa insinga zisaba kurangiza cyane, mubisanzwe Irashobora gutunganywa hamwe no gukonjesha urudodo rwo hanze.
3. Gukoresha amenyo atatu yo gusya amenyo kubikoresho bigoye-kumashini
Bitewe niterambere ridahwema ryinganda zindege mumyaka yashize, icyifuzo cyo gutunganya imashini zikoreshwa mubikoresho bigoye kumashini biriyongera, nkibyuma bitagira umwanda, amavuta ya titanium, amavuta yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, amavuta yoroheje ya magnetiki, nibindi. kubikoresho bigoye-kumashini ni inzira yingenzi mbere yibicuruzwa byarangiye, ibisabwa bihora byiyongera, igikanda nuburyo busanzwe bwo gutunganya, ariko ibibi bya robine nuko byoroshye kumena icyuma, bikavamo umubare munini by'imyanda, byongera igiciro. Gukata insyo, ukurikije uburyo bwo kuyitunganya ni ugusya, ubwiza bwubuso bwurwobo rwasekuwe nibyiza, Ntabwo byoroshye kumena icyuma, kandi niyo icyuma cyacitse, ntabwo kizatanga imyanda. Nihitamo ryiza kubikoresho bigoye-kumashini.
Gukata amenyo atatu yo gusya gukata ibikoresho bigoye kumashini bifite ibintu bikurikira:
1) Gukomera ni byiza, igikoresho ntikireka icyuma, kandi ubujyakuzimu bwurwobo rushobora kugera ku nshuro 5 z'umurambararo.
2) Umubare w amenyo arashobora gutoranywa kumenyo 4-8, kandi ubunini bwumwobo utunganijwe burahagaze.
3) Urutonde rwibyobo bishobora gutunganywa ni M1.6-M20, kandi insanganyamatsiko zombi za metero na Amerika zishobora gutunganywa.
4) Ibikoresho byigikoresho ni karbide ikomeye, kandi gusudira kumutwe wogosha gusya birashoboka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-27-2022
