Iyi ngingo iragufasha kumva byoroshye inenge zo gusudira - gucamo lamellar

Gusudira kumeneka nkicyiciro cyangiza cyane cyo gusudira, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere n'umutekano no kwizerwa byubatswe. Uyu munsi, tuzagutwara kugirango umenye bumwe mubwoko bwacitse - ibice byanduye.

01

Ibitari ibyuma, isahani yicyuma mugikorwa cyo kuzunguruka bizaba bimwe mubyuma bitari ibyuma mubyuma, nibindi (nka sulfide, silicates) byazungurutswe mumutwe ugereranije nicyerekezo cyo kuzunguruka, bikavamo guhinduka mubintu bya mashini ya ibyuma, ibishyizwemo ni ibikoresho byo gusudira kugirango bitange amarira ya laminari yibintu bishobora kubaho, ariko kandi nimpamvu nyamukuru yo kubyara amarira.

02

Guhangayikishwa cyane, bitewe nubushyuhe bwo gusudira, gusudira hamwe bizagaragara nkimbaraga zibangamira, kubisahani byatanzwe byuzuye isahani ya T-ifatanye kandi ihuza, mubipimo byo gusudira mubihe byimiterere imwe, hariho guhangayikishwa cyane cyangwa kunama imbaraga zo kubuza, iyo zirenze iyi gaciro zikunda kubyara amarira.

03

Gukwirakwiza hydrogène, hydrogène ni porotokoro yo guturika, kubera ikwirakwizwa rya hydrogène igahuzwa na molekile ku buryo imihangayiko yaho yiyongera ku buryo bugaragara, igihe hydrogène yakusanyirizaga hamwe nyuma yo kuzamura imyuka itari iy'ibyuma no gutakaza ibyuma. ya adhesion, kandi izakurwa mubice bituranye nibyuma, mukuvunika kuranga hydrogène.

04

Ibikoresho byababyeyi, nubwo kubishyiramo aribyo bitera intandaro ya laminari, ariko imiterere yicyuma nayo igira ingaruka zikomeye kumenagura laminari. Ubukomezi bwa plastike bubi bwicyuma, birashoboka cyane ko bwaguka kwaguka, ni ukuvuga kutarwanya amarira ya laminari.

Byahinduwe na www.DeepL.com/Translator (verisiyo yubuntu)

Ibikoresho byo gusudira Xinfa bifite ibiranga ubuziranenge kandi buke. Ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye, nyamuneka sura:Abasudira & Gukata Inganda - Ubushinwa bwo gusudira no gutema uruganda & abatanga ibicuruzwa (xinfatools.com)
Mu rwego rwo gukumira ibisekuruza bya laminari, ikintu cyingenzi mugushushanya no kubaka ni ukwirinda Z-icyerekezo no guhangayikishwa cyane, ingamba zihariye nizi zikurikira:
1. Kunoza igishushanyo mbonera kugirango ugabanye ibibazo. Ingamba zihariye nka: zizayobora arc plaque ya nyuma yo kwagura uburebure runaka, bigira ingaruka zo gukumira gucika; hindura gahunda yo gusudira kugirango uhindure icyerekezo cyo kugabanuka kwa weld, isahani ihagaritse ya plaque kuri plaque ya arc ya horizontal, uhindure umwanya wa weld, kugirango uhuze icyerekezo rusange cyimbaraga zingana nicyerekezo kizengurutse, gishobora gutera imbere cyane imikorere yo kurwanya anti-laminar.
2. Kwemeza uburyo bukwiye bwo gusudira, gukoresha uburyo bwo gusudira bwa hydrogène nkeya ni byiza, nko gusudira gasi ikingira, gusudira arc welding ikonje ikonje ni nto, bifasha kunoza imikorere yo kurira anti-laminari.
3. Gukoresha imbaraga nkeya zihuza ibikoresho byo gusudira, ibyuma byo gusudira bifite aho bitanga umusaruro muke, guhindagurika cyane, byoroshye gukora umurego byibanze muri weld no kugabanya akarere gaterwa nubushyuhe bwibintu fatizo, bishobora kunoza imikorere yo kurwanya anti-laminari.
4. Mugukoresha tekinoroji yo gusudira, gukoresha ikibanza cyo hejuru cyo kwigunga; gusudira neza, kugirango igabanywa ryimiterere iringaniye, bigabanye kwibanda kumurongo.
5. Kugirango twirinde amarira ya laminari yatewe no gukonja, dukwiye kugerageza uko dushoboye kugira ngo dufate ingamba zimwe na zimwe zo gukumira ubukonje, nko kunoza ubushyuhe no kugenzura ubushyuhe bw’imikoranire, n'ibindi. Byongeye kandi, dushobora no gukoresha uburyo bwo kugabanya imihangayiko. nko guhuza hagati.
6. Turashobora kandi kugenzura ubunini bwa weld, dukoresheje ibirenge bito byo gusudira, inzira yo gusudira imiyoboro myinshi.

Byahinduwe na www.DeepL.com/Translator (verisiyo yubuntu)