Kimwe nibikoresho byose mububiko cyangwa kurubuga rwakazi, kubika neza no kwita ku mbunda za MIG hamwe n’ibikoresho byo gusudira ni ngombwa. Ibi birasa nkibintu bidafite akamaro ubanza, ariko birashobora kugira ingaruka nini kumusaruro, ibiciro, ubwiza bwa weld ndetse numutekano.
Imbunda nini n’ibikoreshwa (urugero: inama zo guhuza, nozzles, liners na diffuzeri ya gaze) zitabitswe neza cyangwa zibungabunzwe zirashobora gufata umwanda, imyanda n’amavuta, bishobora kubangamira imyuka ya gaze mugihe cyo gusudira kandi bigatera kwanduza gusudira. Kubika neza no kubitaho ni ngombwa cyane cyane ahantu h’ubushuhe cyangwa ku kazi kegereye amazi, nko mu bwato, kubera ko guhura n’ubushuhe bishobora gutera kwangirika kw’imbunda zo gusudira n’ibikoreshwa - cyane cyane umurongo wa MIG. Kubika neza imbunda za MIG, insinga n’ibikoreshwa ntabwo bifasha gusa kurinda ibikoresho kwangirika, ahubwo binatezimbere umutekano wakazi.
Amakosa asanzwe
Kureka imbunda ya MIG cyangwa ibikoreshwa kuryama hasi cyangwa hasi birashobora gukurura impanuka zishobora guhungabanya umutekano w'abakozi. Irashobora kandi kwangiza insinga zo gusudira, zishobora gutemwa cyangwa gutanyagurwa nibikoresho byakazi, nka forklifts. Ibyago byo gufata umwanda ni byinshi iyo imbunda isigaye hasi, kandi irashobora gutuma imikorere idahwitse kandi ishobora kubaho igihe gito.
Ntibisanzwe ko bamwe mu bakora ibikorwa byo gusudira bashyira imbunda ya MIG yose nozzle mu ijosi mu cyuma cyo kubika. Nyamara, iyi myitozo ishyira imbaraga zinyongera kuri nozzle na / cyangwa imbere yimbunda igihe cyose uwasudira ayikuye mumiyoboro. Iki gikorwa kirashobora gutera ibice cyangwa ibice byacitse kuri nozzle aho spatter ishobora gukomera, bigatera gazi ikingira nabi, ubuziranenge bwa weld hamwe nigihe cyo gukora.
Irindi kosa rikunze kubikwa ni ukumanika imbunda ya MIG na trigger yayo. Iyi myitozo izahindura muburyo bwo gukora kuburyo uburyo imbarutso ikurura switch. Igihe kirenze, imbunda ya MIG ntizatangira muburyo bumwe kuko uwukora gusudira agomba gukurura imbarutso buhoro buhoro buri gihe. Kurangiza, imbarutso ntizongera gukora neza (cyangwa na gato) kandi izakenera gusimburwa.
Ikintu icyo aricyo cyose gisanzwe, ariko gikennye, uburyo bwo kubika bushobora guca intege MIG imbunda na / cyangwa ibikoreshwa, biganisha kumikorere mibi igira ingaruka kumusaruro, ubwiza nibiciro.
Inama zo kubika imbunda ya MIG
Kubika neza imbunda za MIG, uzirinde umwanda; irinde kubimanika muburyo bushobora kwangiza umugozi cyangwa imbarutso; kandi ubigumane ahantu hizewe, hanze yinzira. Abashinzwe gusudira bagomba gutekera imbunda ya MIG hamwe na kabili mo ntoya ishoboka kugirango babike - menya neza ko idakurura cyangwa ngo imanike mu nzira y’imodoka nyinshi.
Koresha icyuma cyimbunda igihe bishoboka kugirango ubike, kandi witondere ko imbunda imanikwa hafi yumukingo kandi ko ijosi riri mu kirere, bitandukanye no kwerekana hepfo. Niba imbunda itaboneka, shyira umugozi hanyuma ushire imbunda ya MIG kumuyoboro muremure, kugirango imbunda na kabili biva hasi kandi kure y’imyanda n’umwanda.
Ukurikije ibidukikije, abashoramari barashobora gusudira imbunda ya MIG bakayirambika hejuru. Mugihe ushyira mubikorwa iki cyemezo, menya neza ko ijosi riri hejuru cyane ihagaritse nyuma yo gutekesha imbunda.
Kandi, gabanya imbunda ya MIG ihura nikirere mugihe idakoreshwa mu gusudira. Kubikora birashobora gufasha kugumisha ibi bikoresho kumurimo muremure.
Ububiko bukoreshwa no kubika
MIG ikoresha imbunda yunguka kubika no gufata neza, kimwe. Imyitozo mike myiza irashobora gufasha kugera kumurongo wohejuru wo hejuru no gukomeza umusaruro.
Kubika ibikoreshwa, bidapfunyitse, muri bin - cyane cyane nozzles - birashobora kugushushanya bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumikorere kandi bigatera spatter gukomera byoroshye. Gumana ibi nibindi bikoreshwa, nka liners hamwe ninama zamakuru, mubyumwimerere, bipfunyitse bifunze kugeza byiteguye gukoreshwa. Kubikora bifasha kurinda ibikoreshwa mubushuhe, umwanda nibindi bisigazwa bishobora kubangiza kandi bikagabanya amahirwe yo gutera ubuziranenge bwa weld. Ibiribwa birebire birinzwe kurinda ikirere, nibyiza bazakora - inama zo guhuza hamwe na nozzles zitabitswe neza zirashobora kwambara mbere yuko zikoreshwa.
Buri gihe ujye wambara uturindantoki mugihe ukoresha ibikoreshwa. Amavuta n'umwanda biva mumaboko yabasudira birashobora kubanduza kandi bigatera ibibazo muri weld.
Mugihe ushyiraho imbunda ya MIG, irinde gukingura umurongo hanyuma ureke ikurure hasi mugihe uyigaburira ukoresheje imbunda. Iyo ibyo bibaye, ibyanduye byose hasi bizasunika imbunda ya MIG kandi bifite ubushobozi bwo kubangamira umuvuduko wa gaze, gukingira gaze no kugaburira insinga - ibintu byose bishobora gukurura ibibazo byubuziranenge, igihe cyo hasi kandi birashoboka, ikiguzi cyo gukora. Ahubwo, koresha amaboko yombi: Fata imbunda mu kuboko kumwe hanyuma uhambure liner bisanzwe ukundi kuboko mugihe uyigaburira ukoresheje imbunda.
Intambwe nto zo gutsinda
Kubika neza imbunda za MIG nibikoreshwa birashobora kugaragara nkikibazo gito, cyane cyane mumaduka manini cyangwa kurubuga. Ariko, irashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro, umusaruro hamwe nubwiza bwa weld. Ibikoresho byangiritse nibikoreshwa birashobora gutuma ubuzima bumara igihe gito, kongera gusudira no kongera igihe cyo kubungabunga no gusimbuza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-02-2023