Amashanyarazi ya plasma yo gusudira no gukata

Bitandukanye n’amatara ya mbere ya plasma yari kare-yuzuye, ibice byinshi bya plastiki, muri iki gihe, itara rya plasma hamwe n’iteraniro rya plasma bifata isura nshya kurikwagura urutonde rwibikorwa byinganda.

Umuriro wa Plasma ni iki?

Nkuko mubizi, plasma ikunze gusobanurwa nk "imiterere ya kane yibintu," nyuma yibintu bikomeye, amazi, na gaze. Nyamara, "plasma" ifite ubusobanuro butandukanye mubijyanye n'ubuvuzi n'inganda, kandi tuzaganira hano gusa ibijyanye n'inganda zijyanye n'amatara ya plasma.

Itara rya plasma niikoreshwa mu gutema cyangwa gusudira ibyumank'ibyuma, ibyuma bidafite ingese, aluminium, umuringa, umuringa, n'ibindi. Bikunze gukoreshwa mu maduka ahimba ibyuma, gusana imodoka / gusana amamodoka, gusakara, inganda zo gukiza, n'ibindi.

Ubwoko bwa Plasma Torch yo Gukata Intoki

Impamyabumenyi ya dogere 75 cyangwa 90 ya plasma: Iyi ntego-yose ya plasma itara nibyakozwe hafi nk'inyuguti ya L., irashobora gukemura byoroshye imirimo isanzwe ikata. Mugihe kubikorwa bimwe byo gukata cyangwa gusudira imirimo hamwe na porogaramu, andi mashanyarazi ya plasma afite inguni zimwe zishobora kuba amahitamo meza.

Imashini ikata plasma

Urumuri rwa dogere 15: Ubu ni uburyo bwiza bwo guca mu mfuruka. Nkuko izina ribivuga, iri tara ryashizweho hafi igororotse hamwe na dogere nkeya ya dogere 15 kuritanga byinshi bigaragara no kugenzura neza arc. Hagati aho, shyira amaboko yawe hejuru yubushyuhe bwo hejuru buterwa na gouging.

Itara rya plasma ya dogere 45 na 90: Baraboneka muburebure bwa metero 2 na metero 4 zifite impande ebyiri zitandukanye zo gukata intoki. Uwitekauburebure bwiyongereyeigufasha gukora akazi udashaka kwegera akazi cyangwa kugunama, nko gusenya icyuma kirimo irangi ryisasu, gusiba, cyangwa gukata skeleton, nibindi.gukata ibintu hejurubyoroshye utiriwe uzamuka urwego, nko ku gisenge.

Amashanyarazi ya plasma yo gukata

Inkomoko y'amashanyarazi, bita amashanyarazi, itanga voltage zitandukanye hamwe na gaze yo gukata isabwa numuriro mumashanyarazi ikemurwa mukurikirane kandi ifite ubugenzuzi bwintoki kugirango dushyireho arc.

Plasma isohoka muri nozzle ku muvuduko mwinshi hejuru yakazi, itangira gushonga. Umuvuduko mwinshi mwinshi uhuha kandi icyuma gishongeshejwe kure, kigakora umwobo wimbitse kandi amaherezo bikavamo gukata.

Gukata ibyuma nikoreshwa ryamashanyarazi ya plasma kukogukata ni umuvuduko mwinshi kandi neza, nibyiza gukata icyuma cyoroshye kuva kuri santimetero 0,6 kugeza kuri santimetero 6 z'ubugari. Kanda hano urebe byinshi kuriImashini ikata plasma!

Amashanyarazi ya plasma yo gusudira

Kimwe no gukata amashanyarazi ya plasma, gaze ihindurwamo plasma imbere yumuriro hanyuma ikanyuzwa mumuringoti muto, kandi uku kugabanuka kwongera umuvuduko windege ya plasma kugera kumuvuduko wijwi. Indege ikubita ahakorerwa ahabigenewe gusudira, kandi ubushyuhe bwinshi bushonga ibihangano kugirango bibe gusudira.

Gazi ikingira irinda icyuma gisudira okiside yumuyaga ukikije, ubusanzwe ari argon cyangwa argon wongeyeho hydrogène 2 kugeza 5%, kandi gaze ya plasma ikunze kuba argon. Inyungu nyamukuru yo gusudira plasma nuburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura arc, bivamogusudira hamwe nibisobanuro byasobanuwe neza hamwe nubuso bworoshye.

inteko ya plasma

Kubungabunga Amashanyarazi

Kubungabunga neza birakenewe cyane mumashanyarazi ya plasma, nko gusukura umubiri wumuriro no gutanga amashanyarazi, guhanagura urumuri, kugenzura ibice bifitanye isano na coolant hamwe nubuziranenge bwa gaze ya plasma, nibindi.

Nubikora, itara rya plasma rizashobora gukoresha imbaraga neza kuriirinde ibiciro by'amashanyarazi bitari ngombwa. Ntabwo kandi izakora gukata cyangwa gusudira bitaringaniye kubera kwambara cyane kubice. Icy'ingenzi cyane, bizafasha kugabanya amahirwe yo gutwikwa kwa plasma.

Umwanzuro

Nibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru bikata ibikoresho, itara rya plasma ryerekana ibikoresho bito bito, birakomeye kandi byizewe kuriihangane n'ibihe bikaze, kandi yujuje ibintu byinshi bisabwa.

XINFA ni umwe mu bakora uruganda rukomeye rwo gusudira mu Bushinwa, rutanga inteko ya plasma, icyuma cyo gusudira mu Bushinwa, imashini ikata plasma yo mu Bushinwa, n’ibicuruzwa byinshi byo gusudira no guca imishinga. Twandikire uyu munsi kurijohn@xinfatools.comkubisobanuro byiza!