Ku bijyanye no gusudira MIG, ni ngombwa ko abasudira bashya batangirana nibyingenzi kugirango bashireho urufatiro rukomeye rwo gutsinda. Inzira muri rusange irababarira, bigatuma byoroshye kwiga kuruta gusudira TIG, kurugero. Irashobora gusudira ibyuma byinshi kandi, nkuburyo bukomeza kugaburirwa, itanga umuvuduko mwinshi nuburyo bwiza kuruta gusudira inkoni.
Hamwe nimyitozo, kumenya amakuru yingenzi arashobora gufasha abasudira bashya gusobanukirwa neza inzira yo gusudira MIG
Umutekano wo gusudira
Icyambere cyibanze kubasudira bashya ni gusudira umutekano. Ni ngombwa gusoma no gukurikiza ibirango byose hamwe nibikoresho bya nyirayo witonze mbere yo gushiraho, gukora, cyangwa gutanga ibikoresho byo gusudira. Abasudira bagomba kwambara neza amaso kugirango birinde arc flash flash na spark. Buri gihe ujye wambara ibirahuri byumutekano hamwe ningofero yo gusudira yashyizwe kurwego rukwiye. Ibikoresho bikwiye byo kurinda ibikoresho byumuntu nabyo birakenewe kugirango urinde uruhu guhungabana amashanyarazi no gutwikwa. Ibi birimo:
Inkweto z'uruhu cyangwa inkweto.
· Uturindantoki two gusudira uruhu cyangwa urumuri
· Ikoti yo gusudira irwanya umuriro cyangwa amaboko yo gusudira
Guhumeka bihagije nabyo ni ibintu byingenzi byumutekano. Abasudira bagomba guhora barinze umutwe wabo mumashanyarazi kandi bakamenya neza ko aho basudira bafite umwuka uhagije. Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwo gukuramo umwotsi burashobora gukenerwa. Imbunda yo gukuramo imyotsi ikuraho umuyaga kuri arc nayo irafasha, kandi ikora neza ugereranije no gufata hasi cyangwa hejuru.
Uburyo bwo gusudira
Ukurikije ibikoresho fatizo hamwe na gaze ikingira, abasudira barashobora gusudira muburyo butandukanye bwo gusudira.
Inzira ngufi isanzwe kubikoresho byoroheje kandi ikora kuri voltage yo hasi yo gusudira hamwe no kugaburira insinga, bityo rero itinda kurenza izindi nzira. Ikunda kandi kubyara spatter isaba isuku nyuma yo gusudira, ariko muri rusange, ni inzira yoroshye yo gukoresha.
Ihererekanyabubasha ryisi ikora kumuvuduko mwinshi wo kugaburira insinga hamwe na voltage yo gusudira kuruta umuzunguruko mugufi kandi ikora mugusudira hamwe ninsinga zifite amabara ya flux hamwe na karuboni 100% (CO2) (reba ibisobanuro kuri CO2 mugice gikurikira). Irashobora gukoreshwa kuri 1/8-santimetero n'ibikoresho fatizo binini. Kimwe na sisitemu ngufi ya MIG gusudira, ubu buryo butanga spatter, ariko ni inzira yihuse.
Kwimura spray itanga arc yoroshye, itajegajega, bigatuma ishimisha abasudira benshi bashya. Ikora kuri amperage yo hejuru yo gusudira hamwe na voltage, bityo irihuta kandi itanga umusaruro. Ikora neza kubikoresho fatizo bifite 1/8 santimetero cyangwa irenga.
Gusudira gaze ikingira
Usibye kurinda ikidendezi cyo gusudira ikirere, ubwoko bwa gaze ikingira ikoreshwa mugusudira MIG bigira ingaruka kumikorere. Weld kwinjira, arc ituze hamwe nubukanishi biterwa no gukingira gaze.
Dioxyde de carbone igororotse (CO2) itanga ubwinjiriro bwimbitse ariko ifite arc idahagaze neza hamwe na spatter nyinshi. Ikoreshwa mukuzunguruka kugufi MIG gusudira. Ongeraho argon mvange ya CO2 itanga gukoresha ikoreshwa rya spray kugirango umusaruro ube mwinshi. Impirimbanyi ya 75% argon na 25% irasanzwe.
Kurenga kubyingenzi
Hamwe nimyitozo, kumenya amakuru yingenzi arashobora gufasha abasudira bashya gusobanukirwa neza inzira yo gusudira MIG. Ni ngombwa kandi kumenyera ibikoresho, harimo imbunda yo gusudira MIG hamwe nu murongo wo gusudira. Gusobanukirwa uburyo bwo guhitamo no kubungabunga ibi bikoresho birashobora kugera kure mugushiraho imikorere myiza yo gusudira, ubwiza numusaruro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-04-2021
