Amavuta ya Titanium afite ubucucike buke, imbaraga zidasanzwe, kurwanya ruswa, kutagira ubushyuhe buke, kutagira uburozi na magnetique, kandi birashobora gusudwa; zikoreshwa cyane mu ndege, mu kirere, mu miti, peteroli, amashanyarazi, ubuvuzi, ubwubatsi, ibicuruzwa bya siporo n'izindi nzego.
Uburyo busanzwe bwo gusudira kuri titanium na titanium bivangwa harimo: gusudira arcon arc gusudira, gusudira arc kurengerwa, gusudira vacuum electron beam, nibindi.
Imyiteguro mbere yo gusudira
Ubwiza bwubuso bwa weldment na titanium welding bigira uruhare runini kumiterere yubukanishi bwuruzitiro, bityo bigomba gusukurwa cyane.
) firime ya okide.
2) Isuku yimiti: Mbere yo gusudira, igice cyikizamini hamwe ninsinga zo gusudira birashobora gutorwa. Igisubizo cyo gutoranya gishobora kuba HF (5%) + HNO3 (35%) igisubizo cyamazi. Kwoza amazi meza nyuma yo gutoragura, hanyuma usudire ako kanya nyuma yo gukama. Cyangwa ukoreshe acetone, etanol, tetrachloride ya karubone, methanol, nibindi kugirango uhanagure icyuma cya plaque ya titanium n'impande zombi (muri 50mm imwe), hejuru yinsinga zo gusudira, nigice aho fixture ihuza plaque ya titanium.
3) Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusudira: Kuri argon arc gusudira ya titanium na titanium alloy tungsten plaque, DC argon arc gusudira amashanyarazi afite imiterere yo hanze hamwe no gutangiza arc yumurongo mwinshi bigomba gutoranywa, kandi igihe cyo gutinda gutanga gaze ntigikwiye kuba munsi. Amasegonda 15 kugirango wirinde okiside no kwanduza gusudira.
4) Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusudira: Ubuziranenge bwa gaze ya argon ntigomba kuba munsi ya 99,99%, aho ikime kigomba kuba munsi ya -40 and, naho igice kinini cy’imyanda kigomba kuba 0.001%. Iyo umuvuduko uri muri silinderi ya argon ugabanutse kugera kuri 0,981MPa, ugomba guhagarikwa kugirango wirinde kugira ingaruka kumiterere yingingo.
Ibikoresho byo gusudira Xinfa bifite ibiranga ubuziranenge kandi buke. Ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye, nyamuneka sura:Abasudira & Gukata Inganda - Ubushinwa bwo gusudira & Gukata Uruganda & Abatanga isoko (xinfatools.com)
5) Kurinda gazi nubushyuhe bwo gusudira: Umuyoboro wa titanium uri muke mugihe cyo gusudira. Kugirango wirinde ko uruzitiro rwasizwe rwanduzwa na gaze nibintu byangiza mubushyuhe bwinshi, ahantu ho gusudira no gusudira bigomba gukingirwa no gusudira bikenewe no kugenzura ubushyuhe, kandi ubushyuhe bugomba kuba munsi ya 250 ℃.
Amabwiriza yo Gukoresha
1. Mugihe ukora intoki ya argon arc gusudira, inguni ntarengwa (10 ~ 15 °) igomba gukomeza hagati yinsinga yo gusudira no gusudira. Umugozi wo gusudira ugomba kugaburirwa muri pisine yashongeshejwe neza kandi uringaniye kuruhande rwimbere rwikidendezi cyashongeshejwe, kandi impera yinsinga yo gusudira ntigomba kwimurwa mukarere karinzwe na argon.
2. Iyo gusudira, imbunda yo gusudira ahanini ntabwo ihindagurika. Iyo bikeneye guhindagurika, inshuro zigomba kuba nke kandi amplitude ya swing ntigomba kuba nini cyane kugirango birinde ingaruka zo kurinda gaze ya argon.
3. Mugihe umennye arc ukarangiza gusudira, komeza unyuze kurinda argon kugeza gusudira nicyuma muri zone yibasiwe nubushyuhe bikonje kugeza munsi ya 350 ℃ mbere yo gukuraho imbunda yo gusudira.
Ibara ryubuso bwa weld hamwe nubushyuhe bwibasiwe
1. Agace kegeranye
Ifeza yera, umuhondo woroshye (yemerewe gusudira urwego rwa mbere, urwa kabiri n'urwa gatatu); umuhondo wijimye (yemerewe gusudira urwego rwa kabiri n'urwa gatatu); zahabu y'umuhengeri (yemerewe gusudira urwego rwa gatatu); ubururu bwijimye (ntibyemewe kubwa mbere, kabiri na gatatu urwego rwo gusudira).
2. Agace katewe n'ubushyuhe
Ifeza yera, umuhondo woroshye (yemerewe gusudira urwego rwa mbere, urwa kabiri n'urwa gatatu); umuhondo wijimye, zahabu yijimye (yemerewe gusudira urwego rwa kabiri nuwa gatatu); ubururu bwijimye (byemewe kurwego rwa gatatu rwo gusudira).
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-20-2024
