Iyo ibirimi by'umuriro biguruka, gusudira gusudira kumurimo mubusanzwe ntabwo biri inyuma. Iyo spatter imaze kugaragara, igomba kuvaho - bisaba igihe n'amafaranga. Kwirinda nibyiza kuruta gusukura, kandi dukeneye kwirinda gusudira gusudira bishoboka - cyangwa byibuze tukabigabanya byibuze. Ariko gute? Buri gusudira afite imbaraga zo gufasha kurwanya spatter, haba mu gukoresha ibikoresho byiza byo gusudira, gutegura ibikoresho neza, gukoresha imbunda yo gusudira neza, cyangwa guhindura bike ku kazi. Hamwe nizi nama 8, nawe urashobora gutangaza intambara kuri weld spatter!
Kurinda Weld Spatter
- Kuki ari ngombwa cyane?
Gusudira gusudira bivuga ibitonyanga bito by'ibyuma bisohoka mu gice cyo gusudira ku mbaraga za arc - ubusanzwe bigwa ku kazi, kashe yo gusudira, cyangwa imbunda yo gusudira. Usibye gukora igihe kinini kandi gisukura amafaranga menshi, gusudira gusudira birashobora no gutera ibibazo bikurikira:
- Kugabanya ubuziranenge bwo gusudira
- Ahantu ho gukorera hadahumanye kandi hafite umutekano
- Umusaruro wigihe gito
Kubwibyo, gusudira gusudira bigomba gukumirwa bishoboka. Hamwe ninama zacu byihuse, uzaba witeguye. Reka duhere ku bikoresho byiza byo gusudira!
1.
Menya neza ko umuyoboro uhoraho
Umuyoboro uhamye ningirakamaro kugirango wirinde gusudira. Imbunda yo gusudira hamwe n’umugozi wo kugaruka bigomba rero guhuzwa neza n’isoko ry’ingufu. Kimwe nacyo kijyanye no gushingira kumurimo wakazi: ingingo zifatika hamwe nigitambambuga cyo hasi bigomba kuba byambaye ubusa kandi bikayobora cyane kugirango umuyaga ugende.
2.
Wemeze kugaburira insinga zihoraho
Kugirango usudire hamwe na spatter nkeya ishoboka, arc igomba kuba ihamye. Kugirango ubone arc ihamye, ukeneye ibiryo bihamye. Kugira ngo ibi bishoboke, ibintu bitatu ni ngombwa:
- Menya neza ko imbunda yo gusudira yashyizweho neza (umurongo wa wire (diameter n'uburebure), inama yo guhuza, nibindi).
- Menya neza ko hari imigozi mike mu gihuru gishoboka.
- Hindura igitutu cyo guhuza ibizunguruka bigaburira insinga zikoreshwa.
Umudozi wo gusudira wabigize umwuga Josef Sider abisobanura agira ati: "Umuvuduko muke uzatera insinga kunyerera, ibyo bikaba byaviramo ibibazo byo kugaburira insinga kandi bigahita bitera ibibazo."
Kwunama cyane kumurongo wumutwe bizatera kugaburira insinga nabi, bikavamo ibibazo bya spatter
Ikintu cyiza cyo gukora: Kugabanya kugoreka kumurongo wa relay
Ibikoresho byo gusudira Xinfa bifite ibiranga ubuziranenge kandi buke. Ushaka ibisobanuro birambuye, nyamuneka sura:Abasudira & Gukata Inganda - Ubushinwa bwo gusudira & Gukata Uruganda & Abatanga isoko (xinfatools.com)
3.
Hitamo gaze ikingira neza hamwe nigipimo gikwiye
Gazi yo gukingira idahagije irashobora gutuma arc idahungabana, nayo iganisha ku gusudira. Hano hari ibintu bibiri byingenzi: umuvuduko wa gazi (itegeko ryikiganza: diameter ya wire x 10 = umuvuduko wa gazi muri l / min) hamwe na stoutout (iherezo ryinsinga ziva kumurongo wihuza), bigomba kuguma bigufi bihagije kugirango gaze ikingire neza. Gusudira gake cyane gushingira no guhitamo gaze iboneye, kuko gusudira muri gaze isanzwe ya CO2 bizatanga spatter nyinshi murwego rwo hejuru. Inama zacu: koresha gaze ivanze aho gukoresha 100% CO2 kugirango ugabanye amahirwe yo gusudira!
4.
Hitamo ibikoreshwa neza
Iyo bigeze kubikoresha no gusudira, hari ibintu byinshi ugomba gusuzuma. Ubwa mbere, ibikoreshwa nkibikoresho byinsinga, ibiryo byo kugaburira insinga cyangwa inama zo guhuza bigomba kuba bikwiranye nibikoresho na diameter ya wire yo gusudira. Icya kabiri, urwego rwo kwambara rugira ingaruka kumiterere ya spatter. Ibice byambarwa cyane birashobora kuganisha ku buryo bwo gusudira budahungabana, ari nabwo butanga spatter nyinshi.
5.
Koresha ibipimo byiza byo gusudira
Guhitamo ibipimo byiza byo gusudira nibyingenzi kugirango wirinde gusudira gusudira bishoboka, cyane cyane mugihe washyizeho urwego rwimbaraga za arc hagati. Ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze, imbaraga zigomba kongerwa cyangwa kugabanuka kugirango zihindurwe kumatonyanga yimuka arc cyangwa jet arc.
6.
Ibikoresho bisukuye
Ibikoresho bisukuye neza nibindi bintu bifatika. Mbere yo gutangira gusudira, umwanda wose, ingese, amavuta, igipimo cyangwa zinc bigomba gukurwa kumwanya wo gusudira.
7.
Gukosora imbunda yo gusudira
Ni ngombwa kandi kwitondera imyanya ikwiye nubuyobozi bwimbunda yo gusudira. Imbunda yo gusudira igomba kubikwa ku mfuruka ya 15 ° kandi ikagenda ikazenguruka ku muvuduko uhamye. Josef Sider yongeyeho ati: "Tekinike yo gusudira 'gusunika' gusudira ntabwo isabwa rwose, kubera ko uyu mwanya uganisha ku bwinshi." Intera igana kumurimo nayo igomba guhoraho. Niba intera ari nini cyane, kurinda no kwinjira kwa gaze ikingira bigira ingaruka, bikaviramo gutemba cyane iyo gusudira.
8.
Kwirinda imishinga idukikije
Inama ifatika ikunze kwirengagizwa ni ukwirinda imishinga idukikije. Sider abisobanura agira ati: "Niba usudira mu igaraje rifite umwuka mwinshi, uzahita uhura n'ibibazo bijyanye na gaze ikingira." Kandi byumvikane ko hariho gusudira. Iyo gusudira hanze, ntibishoboka buri gihe gukingira ikibanza cyo gusudira, ariko kubwamahirwe Sider ifite inama yo hejuru: Ongera umuvuduko ukabije wa gazi ikingira hafi 2-3 l / min kugirango wimure ikirere kiva mumwanya wo gusudira.
Biracyari byinshi cyane gusudira?
Urashobora guhindura inzira yo gusudira
Umaze kuzirikana izi nama zose, uzagira arc ihamye cyane ishobora kurwanya ibisekuru bya spatter mugihe cyo gusudira. Ariko, niba ukeneye kurushaho gushikama no kurushaho kugabanya ingano ya spatter yakozwe, urashobora gutekereza guhinduranya uburyo bushya bwo gusudira. Gutezimbere LSC (Igenzura Rito) Ibitonyanga byimuka arc - bizwi kandi nka gahunda yo gusudira "hasi ya spatter", iboneka kumurongo wa Fronius TPS / i - nibyiza kubikenewe, kuko itanga urwego rwo hejuru rwimikorere ya arc, itanga wowe wohejuru wohejuru hamwe na weld ntoya.
Weld hamwe na spatter ntoya - ukoresheje uburyo bwo gusudira LSC
Hariho ibintu byinshi ushobora gukora kugirango wirinde cyangwa byibuze ugabanye gusudira, kandi ugomba. Nyuma ya byose, gusudira gake birashobora kugutwara igihe n'amafaranga mugihe uzamura ubuziranenge no gushakira umutekano muke.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-20-2024